Using Microsoft System Center 2. Configuration Manager for Updates One of the many features supported by Microsoft System Center 2. Configuration Manager (SCCM 2. For any business, being and staying compliant is of the utmost importance. When setting up a software update solution, it's really important that you start with first things first—and the first thing is planning. Without that information, it'll be difficult for you to know when you have to spend additional time tracking noncompliant devices. Table 1 shows sample compliance criteria for workstations. Table 2 shows sample compliance criteria for servers. Table 1: Example of Compliance Criteria for Workstations Update Severity Level Success Criterion for Week 1 Success Criterion for Week 3 Success Criterion for Week 5 Extremely critical (zero day exploit) 9. Critical 5. Security 5. Update Severity Level Success Criterion for Week 1 Success Criterion for Week 3 Success Criterion for Week 5. Table 2: Example of Compliance Criteria for Servers Extremely critical (zero day exploit) 9. Critical 5. Security 5. Your planning must also include what to do when the criteria aren't met. Another important part of the planning process is determining what updates you want to apply and how often. Most organizations create unique deployments for each Patch Tuesday. First, though, you need to be familiar with the components in a software update solution. Most of them only need to be created once, and the creation of the other components can be automated.
After the components are created, approving and deploying monthly updates can take less than 1. The components and the recommended strategy for how often they should be created are as follows. Software update point. A software update point is a Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server controlled by SCCM. Unlike a standalone WSUS solution, clients don't download or install updates directly from a software update point. The only data downloaded by the client from a software update point is the update metadata. In SCCM 2. 01. 2, only one software update point is supported, but multiple software update points are supported in SCCM 2. SP1. You only need to install this component once. Deployment package. A deployment package is like any other package in SCCM, except that it contains only the software update binary files. The client downloads only the required updates. As a result, deployment packages can contain a mix of updates from multiple OSs. In SCCM 2. 01. 2 SP1, a client can fall back to Windows Update if the requested update isn't available in a deployment package. You should create a new deployment package twice a year. Software update groups. A software update group is a group of updates that can be deployed to devices. They can also be used to track update compliance. This topic describes the device compliance policy. Compliance policy settings for Android devices in Microsoft. Minimum Android security patch. One of the many features supported by Microsoft System Center 2012 Configuration Manager (SCCM 2012) is software updates. For any business, being and. A software update group can be created automatically using the Automatic Update Rule feature or manually by selecting the updates. You should create a new software update group every month for a Patch Tuesday deployment. Deployments. The deployment is a child object of a software update group. Like any other deployment, it contains information about the installation purpose, schedule, and user experience (e. The Automatic Deployment Rule will create the first deployment. All other deployments in the software update group will need to be created manually. You'll have to create a number of deployments each month. Software update templates. Software update deployments can be controlled by the use of templates. You should create one template for each unique deployment scenario. Here are some sample templates you might consider creating: Pilot 1: All computers that participate in the first test deployment. A collection is a group of targets for a deployment. Each collection is created only once. You'll have at least one collection per template. Figure 1 shows some sample collections. Collections containing the letters MW all have a configured maintenance window. The Referenced Collections column specifies the number of referenced collections. A referenced collection is a collection that's either included or excluded in another collection. The SUM Excluded collection contains devices that won't be part of the update process. Maintenance windows. A maintenance window is a collection attribute that defines when software can be installed and when computers are restarted. A device will apply maintenance windows from all the collections of which it is a member. You create a maintenance window once. Automatic Deployment Rule. The Automatic Deployment Rule is a very powerful feature that lets you fully automate the software update deployment process. The rule contains information about the run time, what updates to download, where to store the updates, and whether the deployment will be automatically enabled. It's common to have a rule for Patch Tuesday and a rule for System Center Endpoint Protection updates. For each application, you need to create an Automatic Deployment Rule once. Specifically, I'll show you how to create a collection (including a maintenance window), create an Automatic Deployment Rule, work with software update groups, and deploy the updates to production machines. I don't describe how to create the software update point. For information about its creation, see the Configuring Software Updates in Configuration Manager web page. You can add members to a new collection three ways: You can use a direct rule to explicitly add members to a new collection. With this method, you need to specify a WMI Query Language (WQL) query. For example, to create the SUM WRK Pilot I collection with the Active Directory (AD) group SUM. For more information about creating collections using these wizards, see the How to Create Collections in Configuration Manager web page. Although the SUM WRK Pilot I collection you just created doesn't need a maintenance window, here are the steps you'd follow if you wanted to create one for another collection: Open the properties of the collection. Here are the steps: In the SCCM 2. Software Library workspace. Click the Create Automatic Deployment Rule option on the ribbon to launch the Create Automatic Deployment Rule Wizard. In the Collection field, enter or browse to the SUM WRK Pilot I collection you created. For the Each time the rule runs and finds new updates option, select Create a new Software Update Group. Although adding updates to an existing software update group is useful when creating an Automatic Deployment Rule for Endpoint Protection definition updates, it's not useful for regular software updates. Here you'll create a new group every month. Otherwise, you'll end up having too many updates in the group. Note that the Title filter will prevent updates containing the word Itanium from being downloaded. Confirm that your page looks like the one in Figure 3, then click Next. Configure the rule to run the second Tuesday of every month at a time of your choosing. Click OK, then click Next. In the Time based on drop- down list, select Client local time. In the Software available time and Installation deadline sections, select As soon as possible. You don't have to worry about this deadline being too aggressive because this setting is being applied only to the devices in your pilot group. For the production workstations, I recommend making the updates available two days prior to the company- decided deadline. Updates will start downloading in the background when they become available and will install when the deadline is reached. In addition, suppress the system restart on both servers and workstations, as shown in Figure 4. To do this, select the Generate an alert when the following conditions are met check box. Then, in the Client compliance is below the following percent drop- down list, select 9. Finally, set the Offset from the deadline option to 3. This means that SCCM will generate an alert if the compliance level isn't at 9. Select Download software updates from distribution point and install as the deployment option for the preferred distribution point. Select Download and install software updates from the fallback content source location as the deployment option to use when updates aren't available on any preferred distribution point. Select the Allow clients to share content with other clients on the same subnet check box. Select the If software updates are not available on preferred distribution point or remote distribution point, download content from Microsoft Updates check box. This is a new SP1 feature that allows clients to fall back and use Windows Update to download the content. The client will only download content for the updates you have approved. After making sure that your settings look like those in Figure 5, click Next. For this example, create a new one, specifying a name and description for it. In the Package Source field, enter or browse to the folder containing the software update binary files. Leave the sending priority at the default of medium. In the Save As Template dialog box that appears, type Pilot Deployment I in the Name field and click Save. When it completes, click Close. Manually run that rule by selecting it and clicking the Run Now option on the ribbon, as shown in Figure 6. Click Yes to start the process. What you need to do every month is rename the update group, remove any unwanted updates, and enable the pilot deployment. Navigate to Software Update Groups and verify that you have a new Patch Tuesday update group. Naming standards are as important in SCCM as in any other management system. You'll be using the names when running reports and tracking update compliance.
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Rather, the Architecture Studies part of the program prepares 4+2 students for the Advanced Standing Degree Program at RISD, which is a professional degree. To fulfill the 4- year part of the program, students will be required to earn 4. Brown and completing architectural studios, building technology and drawing courses at RISD. Students considering the 4+2 Brown/RISD Program must work with a program advisor from the corresponding institution to plan out their coursework during each part of the program. Acceptance into the 2- Year MArch program will be based on the sole discretion of the admission committee. But BIM is really just the next technological progression in the AEC industry. It is a shift from creating printed drawings of the landscape, to creating and coordinating data within a digital model of the landscape. In some ways, the switch to BIM is perhaps more difficult than the switch to CAD because it requires a substantial change in the processes that have been in place since hand drafting. Somewhere along the progression of CAD to BIM, there is an in- between phase of more basic 3d modeling, where you can find computer programs like Sketch. Up, Rhino, and 3ds Max. Programs like these allow you to create digital 3d models, but these models have almost no information in them and, as a result, are fairly limited in their use. These models are great for design visualization, but they do not allow for for scheduling of quantities or materials. And these programs do not facilitate the creation of construction documents from the model nor allow for coordination between models. Thus, the critical difference between basic 3d modeling and BIM is the information (or data) within the model. The idea being that every object in the model has data that is pertinent to that object. For example, a tree within a BIM landscape would have the parameters necessary to install the tree, such as its scientific name, root size, condition, and install height. It could also have relevant design information such as the mature height, spread, water and sun requirements, and bloom time. Having this information in the model allows for quantity scheduling, material takeoffs, model coordination, and also automates the documentation process. As a designer, the information in the model can also start to drive critical design decisions, such as how to best capture and store rainwater. Once the project goes into bidding and construction, the BIM process allows for more accurate cost estimates and scheduling, reduces design errors and changes on- site, and facilitates a more coordinated construction and delivery process. So the benefits of the BIM process can be distilled into a single concept: it is more efficient, and thus saves money. And money is a powerful motivator, so it is no surprise that architects, contractors, and even clients are all moving to adopt and even require BIM on their projects. For landscape architects, this shift to BIM can be a bit unnerving. It is quickly becoming the industry standard and in the UK there is now a BIM mandate on all public sector projects. However, while it is relatively easy for architects and building engineers to transition from CAD to BIM, there remains a software gap once you move out into the landscape. So as a landscape architect, what are the options if you want to move from CAD to BIM? Unfortunately there is no magic bullet, no perfect program, and the answer will vary depending on the project and project team. This wide array of answers is due to several factors: first, landscape architecture is a very broad field and projects can vary widely in size, scope, and detail. In addition, landscape architecture is a relatively small discipline, especially when compared to architecture or even civil engineering. And as a result, there are far fewer programs that will cater specifically to our needs. The graph below maps some of the most commonly used landscape architectural software. Along the x- axis, each software was given a BIM ranking, determined by its parametric 3. D modeling and database capabilities, while its placement along the y- axis was determined by the discipline- specific features available within the software (ranging from architectural to more civil engineering). Starting at the CAD end of the spectrum, Microstation and Civil 3. D are definitely more civil and infrastructure focused. And though these programs have extensive 3. D modeling capabilities, their parametric and database capabilities are quite lacking, so they scored low on the BIM ranking. In the middle of the graph, there are some landscape architectural- focused plug- ins that give BIM- like capabilities to more basic modeling programs. Lands Design is a plugin for Rhino and Land F/X is an add- on for Sketch. Up (and Auto. CAD). Both of these programs have specific tools and databases for planting, irrigation, and site furniture, however those databases are limited and they do not have full parametric modeling capabilities. Finally, in the upper right corner are the most fully integrated BIM programs: Vectorworks, Archi. CAD, and Revit. Of these three, only Vectorworks offers a package specifically for landscape architects (Vectorworks Landmark). However, it is worth noting that Revit is the market leader among these options, particularly in the United States and Australia. And even though some people think that ? Stay tuned for the next part in the series, which delves into the specifics of using Revit to model landscapes. Lauren Schmidt is a graduate landscape architect and the author of landarch. BIM, a blog and website that focuses on BIM and design computation in landscape architecture. She is an avid Revit user and has also created an online video training course, Revit Landscape: An Introduction to Revit and Site Modeling. What's Changing in AP Learn more about new courses and courses undergoing changes over the next few years. Additional Patents Pending.? Download the latest Blackboard Mobile App for Android or i. OS. Talk:Civilization III Civilization III received a peer review. I played the game right off the shelf and didn't need the patch for several months. Find all the latest Empire at War: Forces of Corruption PC game mods on GameWatcher.com. Firaxis has issued a new patch for Sid Meier's Civilization 3: Play the World, bringing their expansion to v1.21f. The update makes several additions, changes, and fixes an impressive list of bugs (read full story. Civilization III est un jeu vid. Militariste, industrieuse It's slightly different than how it used to work in PTW and vanilla Civ. The information that follows was discovered by extensive testing and contributions by numerous members of the Civ. Aeson, Daviddes. J, Nor Me, and Qitai. We also recently got some inside information (a look at some of the actual corruption code), which helped find the last few missing pieces of the corruption puzzle. DEFINITIONSCorruption in Civilization 3 is commerce from city tiles that cannot be used by the empire. Corrupted commerce is indicated graphically in the city screen by stacks of red coins. There are numerous factors that influence corruption, all of which are addressed in this article. Sid Meier's Civilization III is a turn-based strategy computer game by Firaxis Games, the sequel. V1.61 Patch, PitBoss, and SDK Released 2. Civ IV Recognized in 'Best of 2005' Awards. Firaxis Launches a Civilization Poll. Civ IV v1.09 Patch Released. Sid Meier's Civilization IV, Civ, Civilization. Waste is the loss of production as opposed to commerce, and is governed by almost the same rules as corruption. Everything in this article that applies to corruption, also applies to waste, unless otherwise mentioned. CORRUPTION BASICSThe total corruption in each city is equal to the sum of two independent components: distance corruption, and rank corruption. For non- communal government types, distance corruption depends on the distance of each city from its closest palace. Rank corruption in a city depends on how many other cities are closer than that city to the palace. For communal government types, distance corruption does not actually depend on distance. Each city is considered to be the same distance from the Palace. Rank corruption depends on the total number of cities in the empire. You can reduce corruption in your cities by building appropriate city improvements and Wonders, changing to a more efficient government, choosing a Commercial civilization, and connecting your cities to the trade network of your empire. In addition, you can reduce waste by bringing your cities into a WLTKD celebration. You can determine the total number of . For communal governments, the distance to the closest Palace is considered to be the same for all cities on a given map. The “closest palace” to a city can be the Palace, the Forbidden Palace, or any other Wonder with the “reduces corruption” ability. Sid Meier's Civilization. I hope they patch this soon. Edit: the leader screen corruption is still there. Last edited by Netrum; Oct 14, 2015 @ 8:29pm #3. Chinese (Civ4) 6,041 pages on this wiki. Edit Classic editor; History. 3 Guangzhou 4 Nanjing 5 Xian 6 Chengdu 7. Retrieved from 'http:// Categories: Civilizations. Download Civilization 3 Patch v1.29f now from AusGamers - its free, and no signup is required! For corruption purposes, distance is always an integer number, and is given by: Code: d = max(x,y) + min(x,y)/2. NW/SE direction. y is the distance in the NE/SW direction. In the special case of communal governments, the distance for all cities is taken as: where Max. D = (Map. W+Map. H)/4, Map. W is the width of the map, and Map. H is the height of the map, as given in the editor. The distance, d, is used to get the adjusted distance, da, as follows: Code: da = 0. Ni * min(Gd * t * d, Max. D). Ni is the number of anti- corruption buildings. Gd = 3/2 for Rampant corruption (Despotism). Minimal corruption (Democracy). For waste calculations only, when the city is in a WLTKD celebration, divide da by 2. So each anti- corruption building, which is a city improvement with the “reduces corruption” ability in the editor (Courthouse and Police Station), divides distance corruption by 2. Finally, the exact value of the distance corruption component is given by: RANK CORRUPTIONThe rank corruption component depends on the rank (R) and optimal city number (Nopt) of each city. In a non- communal type of government all cities of an empire are ranked in order of distance to the capital, starting at zero for the capital itself. If several cities have the same distance to the capital, they are ranked in order of founding, and if they also have the same date of founding, they are ranked by their order in the database. In a communal form of government, all cities have the same rank, which is half the total number of cities in the empire, rounded down. Each city also has its own optimal city number, Nopt, given by: Code: Nopt = max(OCN * (L/1. Gr + Gp*Nwe) + 0. Ni), 1). OCN is the optimal number of cities for the map size. L is the percentage of optimal cities for the current. Nwe is the number of active Wonders in the empire with. Forbidden Palace, SPHQ). Gr = 0. 1 for minimal or nuisance corruption. Gp = 3/8 non- communal corruption. For waste calculations only, when the city is in a WLTKD celebration, add OCN/4 to Nopt. The rank corruption for a city is then given by: Code: Cr = R / (2 * Nopt), if R < Nopt. R – Nopt) / (2 * Nopt) otherwise. MAXIMUM CORRUPTIONThe sum of the distance and rank components of corruption can be greater than 1. The game sets an upper limit for the total corruption in a city to be equal to 9. Wonder in the city with the “reduces corruption” ability: Code: Cmax = max(0. Ni + 0. 7 * Nwc), 0)POLICEMAN SPECIALISTSBy assigning one of your citizens to be a policeman, you can cause one corrupted commerce and one wasted shield to become uncorrupted. This reduction in corruption comes before applying the maximum corruption limit described in the previous section, so the city may not show any reduction if was already taking advantage of that limit. SUMMARYTo summarize the above, distance corruption depends on the distance of the city from the closest palace (or a constant number for communal governments), multiplied by a factor that depends on the government type, and another factor if the city is not connected to your capital by road, harbor, or airport. Each corruption- reducing building in the city halves distance corruption. Rank corruption depends on the ratio of the city rank to the adjusted optimal city number. The city rank is equal to the number of cities closer to the capital (or half the total number of cities for Communism). The rate of increase of this corruption with rank doubles after rank exceeds the optimal city number. The optimal city number of the map gets modified by the difficulty level, the commercial trait, the current government, and the number of improvements and Wonders with the “reduces corruption” ability. Courthouses and Police Stations decrease distance corruption and increase the optimal number of cities. They also each decrease the maximum corruption limit. The Forbidden Palace acts as a second Palace for distance corruption calculations, but not for rank calculations. The Forbidden Palace itself will have low corruption, but if there are many cities closer to the Palace than the Forbidden Palace, the cities around the Forbidden Palace will have high rank corruption. However, even though it doesn’t provide a new set of city ranks, the Forbidden Palace reduces rank corruption throughout the empire by increasing the optimal number of cities. Discuss this article in the forum. |
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